NOUNS

Agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə/

Ex: Since the birth of agriculture, farmers have tried to avoid using pesticides by employing various biological methods to control nature.

Animal kingdom /ˈænɪml ˈkɪŋdəm/

Ex: Man is said to be the most dangerous creature of all the animal kingdom.

Burrow /ˈbʌrəʊ/

Ex: At night, the meerkat retires to a network of burrows.

Climate /ˈklaɪmət/

Ex: They wanted to move to a warmer climate.

Crop(s) /krɒp/

Ex: The modern-day approach to the biological control of pests is through genetically modified crops.

Decline /dɪˈklaɪn/

Ex: The cane toad did not eat the cane beetle and the toad population spread rapidly leading to the decline of native species of mammals and reptiles.

Den /den/

Ex: The meerkat will make it dens in the crevices between the rocks.

Disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə/

Ex: Thousands died in the disaster.

Ecological balance /ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkl ˈbæləns/

Ex: It remains to be seen whether this controversial method will have any longterm repercussions, particularly in regards to the ecological balance of the environment where they are grown.

Ecology /iˈkɒlədʒi/

Ex: Oil pollution could damage the fragile ecology of the coral reefs.

Evolution /ˌiːvəˈluːʃn/

Ex: Darwin’s theory of evolution has recently proved wrong.

Extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/

Ex: The mountain gorilla is on the verge of extinction.

Fauna /ˈfɔːnə/

Ex: Moreover the fauna and flora of New Zealand in many ways resemble those of Samoa.

Flora /ˈflɔːrə/

Ex: Moreover the fauna and flora of New Zealand in many ways resemble those of Samoa.

Genetics /dʒəˈnetɪkst/

Ex: It is the largest centre for advanced genetics research in Australasia.

Habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/

Ex: As a result, it could help to protect other vegetation as well as the habitat of any animals in the area.

Human nature / ˈhjuːmən ˈneɪtʃə/ 

Ex: It is human nature to want to find a solution to our problems.

Insect /ˈɪnsekt/

Ex: One of the advantages is that farmer can grow plants that produce a poison that is harmful to insects.

Mother Nature /ˈmʌðə ˈneɪtʃə/

Ex: I am constantly amazed by how beautiful and how destructive mother nature can be.

Pesticides /ˈpestɪsaɪdz/

Ex: Since the birth of agriculture, farmers have tried to avoid using pesticides by employing various biological methods to control nature.

Prey /preɪ/

Ex: They will even tackle dangerous prey such as scorpions and snakes.

Repercussions /ˌriːpəˈkʌʃn/

Ex: It remains to be seen whether this controversial method will have any longterm repercussions, particularly in regards to the ecological balance of the environment where they are grown.

Scent /sent/

Ex: The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.

Species /ˈspiːʃiːz/

Ex: 19 species of native animals have become extinct.

Soil /sɔɪl/

Ex: That means that farmers will not have to use pesticides and so this should be better for the surrounding environment and the soil.

Vegetation /ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃn/

Ex: As a result, it could help to protect other vegetation as well as the habitat of any animals in the area.

Vermin /ˈvɜːmɪn/

Ex: Ironically, for centuries the English considered these animals as vermin.

Weed /wiːd/

Ex: The yard was overgrown with weeds. 

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